Business Advice
Fake Work Is How Good Companies Stall
I used to think I was good at doing a lot at once.
I was not. I was just good at looking occupied.
That realization took longer than it should have. For years I could fill a week and still feel behind. The calendar was packed. The company was not moving in proportion to the hours. Something was off, and it was not a missing app.
Y Combinator keeps saying make something people want. I had heard that line a hundred times. The part that finally landed was simpler. If the week is not pointed at the customer, the week is mostly theater.
I was hiding in work that felt responsible
The uncomfortable conversations were the ones that mattered. Calling someone. Asking what was broken. Sitting in the mess of a product that was not landing.
The easy work felt productive. A new tool. A cleaner system. Another page of process. Before anyone was paying, I have watched founders build entire operating systems in Notion. I have done my version of that too. It is the adult version of cleaning your room so you do not have to do the homework.
If the number is revenue, the question is blunt. Is it growing? If not, is the offer weak, or are you just not in front of people? Then you open the calendar. That is the audit. Not a mood. The hours.
Apple Notes is enough. A spreadsheet is enough. Complexity is often a delay tactic.
Productivity content made me feel like I was improving
I have read the 5 a.m. stuff. The routines. The stacks. Some of it is useful. A lot of it is a way to feel serious without touching the thing that scares you.
The founders I respect are not running their life like a protocol. They work on the company because they care about the company. They are not hunting for a note-taking app that will save them. They want one more honest signal from the market.
That is different from shiny object syndrome. A new idea can feel like momentum. It is often a way off the hook.
YC has a phrase for the version that fooled me the longest: fake work.
Netflix for four hours is obvious. Fake work is sneakier. You were in meetings. You wrote docs. You shipped internal process. Friday comes and the customer is in the same place.
If I cannot say the goal of a task in one sentence, I treat it as a suspect.
I used to chop the day into scraps and call it flexibility
Paul Graham’s maker versus manager split explained a frustration I could not name.
Deep work needs a block. Writing. Product. Code. A hard problem. Thirty minutes between calls is not a block. It is leftovers.
Meetings can be stacked. Building cannot.
When I mixed them all day, I went to bed tired and empty-handed. The people who get more done treat the calendar like a decision, not a waiting room. Meetings in one part of the day. No meetings in the other. Nobody protects that for you.
Social media belongs in the same bucket. If that is where the customers are, use it. If I am there to maintain an image while the work is still thin, I am keeping score on the wrong board.
Saying no felt rude. It was the job.
I used to keep ten projects warm so I would not have to choose.
You already know how that ends. You nibble. Nothing ships. The urgent easy thing wins.
Stack ranking forced the choice. One to ten. Then admit you will only do the top three. The rest is a wish list you are pretending is a plan.
Focus is not a feeling. It is the list of people you disappoint this month. Slow email. An interesting dinner. Someone else’s launch. A project that is not the bottleneck.
As the company grows, another filter showed up. What can only I do well? Stay there. Hire for the rest. Owning every function felt like commitment. It was congestion.
Discipline beat another system I was going to abandon. I did not need more software. I needed fewer debates about where the best hours went.
I overrated the idea and underrated timing
Bill Gross looked at a hundred Idealab companies and a hundred outside them. Timing explained more of the gap than the idea, the team, the model, or the money.
That bothered me at first. I liked the romance of the idea.
Then it made sense. Airbnb and Uber did not only have clever models. They showed up when people needed extra cash. Z.com had talent and a plan and died waiting for broadband. YouTube arrived after the pipes worked.
The test I use now is less poetic. Are people ready, or am I in love with this? Denial is expensive.
Team still matters because the market hits you. Tyson’s line is crude and accurate. Everyone has a plan until they get punched. The punch is the customer. You adapt, or you write a prettier story about why it did not work.
The operators I trust break a few “smart” rules
John Mullins put language on things I had seen and not named.
A real customer asks for something next door to what you do, and the serious operator says yes, then goes and learns it.
They start with the problem, not a slightly different version of the same product.
They go narrow first. A tight niche is how you get good enough to matter. Nike did not begin as a lifestyle brand. It began as a better shoe for distance runners wrecking their ankles on dirt.
They get paid earlier than feels elegant. Cash in the door is not vanity. It is air.
They borrow what they do not need to own.
They move when the path is unclear without using that as cover to be sloppy. A rough version in the market beats a perfect version in your head.
And they stay close enough to the actual pain that the week cannot hide.
The other realization took longer
I used to treat life like a ladder. Next title. Next number. Next room.
Those can be useful. They can also turn you into a smaller version of yourself, performing a part.
The people who stay sharp for decades look committed to the work, not to a finish line that lets them stop. Process beats a trophy.
A few constraints have saved me more than any routine post.
Do not let debt make every decision for you.
Tell the truth about where the company actually is. Pretty stories feel loyal. They isolate you.
Spend time with people younger than you. Not as branding. As a warning system. My map of how the world works has an expiry date.
Leave room in deals and relationships when you can. A squeeze can win a week and cost you a year.
Ignore most status hooks. Lists. Clubs. Invites. A lot of that is someone else borrowing your time. The scoreboard that still works is customers, cash, and whether the thing is getting better.
If you know the arena and you are early, go where the work is dense. Remote is real. Density still matters when you are trying to get on something instead of watching it.
And if you have a partner at home, honesty is not a personality trait. It is load-bearing. A company will take enough. A relationship that cannot name the hard thing will not make it through the season when the company is the hard thing.
What I do with a week now
Write the one number.
Write the three activities that move it.
Open the calendar and cut what does not serve those three.
Protect one block nobody gets to nick.
Talk to customers before I build another internal system.
Say no to one impressive thing that is not the bottleneck.
That is not a lifestyle brand. That is how I stay pointed at the only test that still matters. Are we making something people want, and am I close enough to them to know?
Here are a few lessons I learned over the past 18 years of building businesses online.